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6 Ways HIPAA Affects Your Digital Marketing

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Michael Neidert

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5 min read
6 ways how HIPAA affects healthcare digital marketing and what can you do

Editor’s Note: This post was updated to include the latest changes in HIPAA guidance, digital analytics practices, and patient privacy standards.

Today, data rules everything. As our reliance on digital services grows, precise data is needed more than ever. Without it, all those ads you see every day on your smartphone would be shots in the dark.

However, using data for marketing is especially risky for healthcare marketers due to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), which sets strict rules for keeping Protected Health Information (PHI) safe.

There are no exceptions when it comes to digital marketing for healthcare and, in fact, it can be especially challenging due to frequent changes in technology and legislation. Do you know precisely how this act impacts your digital marketing efforts?

HIPAA And Digital Marketing For Healthcare: Knowing Your Limits

Jessica is thrilled about how you fixed her shoulder pain. To thank you, she sent the most grateful message to your practice’s Facebook page. You were happy about it and shared her message publicly to show how satisfied your patient was.

A few hours later, Jessica messaged you again. Clearly less happy, she asked why you’ve shared her message without approval and has contacted a lawyer. Now, you have a problem.

HIPAA sets limits for the use of PHI in marketing. These rules protect patient privacy and prevent the misuse of sensitive data for commercial purposes. Breaking them results in HIPAA violations, which lead to severe fines and legal headaches.

A key step when implementing digital marketing for healthcare is getting the patient’s approval, necessary for every piece of information linked to them, especially if shared publicly, like in Jessica’s case. They must be fully aware of how you will use such data and agree with it. Otherwise, you violate HIPAA, and the responsibility is on you.

Impact on Healthcare Digital Marketing: Consents, Security, and Keeping Up With Changes

Keeping PHI safe isn’t just about following the law; it’s a moral and ethical duty for every healthcare professional. After all, nobody wants their most intimate details shared without care; imagine researching mental health or seeking sexual health services and having this data shared or leaked.

That’s why HIPAA shapes every marketing move you make.

#1 Email Marketing

Hubspot says the open rate for healthcare-related email campaigns ranges from 25% to 41%.

Email marketing campaigns still rank high in effectiveness. However, sharing PHI through unsecured email platforms will result in HIPAA violations.

To stay in line with HIPAA, you must use encrypted email services for any PHI sharing, like Paubox or NeoCertified. This protects sensitive data from unauthorized access and potential harm, respects patient privacy and keeps trust in your practice.

#2 Social Media

Avoid discussing treatment or health issues with patients on public social media comments or in threads. Instead, direct your patients to private messages or secure email for any sensitive conversations. Double-check the HIPAA compliance of the social media platforms you’re using; Facebook and Meta products are not HIPAA compliant, for example.

If you’re thinking about using social media influencers to promote your practice, make sure they sign a Business Associate Agreement (BAA). This ensures they follow HIPAA rules when handling PHI for marketing.

Don’t think about giving up on social media because of HIPAA restrictions. Your patients spend most of their time there. Instead, keep your social media compliant by handling PHI carefully.

#3 Targeted Advertising

To make digital marketing in healthcare effective, you need to keep a close eye on your targeting. Any third-party ad service must be HIPAA-compliant, ensuring patient info stays safe while hitting the right audience.

It might sound tricky, but HIPAA fines can land your healthcare business in trouble.

#4 Website and Landing Pages

Like any other business website, yours collects various visitor data. But in your case, the problem is that this data include PHI.

If you gather this sensitive data, take extra caution. For your appointment forms, for example, ensure that the data patients leave is encrypted and safely stored.

Also, having clear privacy policies and consent forms is essential. These documents let visitors know exactly how you deal with their data and their rights regarding their personal information. Transparency helps build trust with patients and improves your HIPAA compliance.

#5 Content Creation

Referring back to Jessica’s example of uninvited testimonial sharing, avoid sharing patient stories or details without their consent. Patient privacy always comes first if you want to stay HIPAA-compliant. Besides, consent strengthens trust and credibility, which adds value to the doctor-patient relationship.

The smart move is to make clear guidelines and review processes for content design. This way, compliance is easier, and you avoid potential legal issues with privacy breaches.

#6 Analytics and Tracking

Today’s marketing is impossible without precise analytics and tracking, helping you learn what your patients want and how your campaigns perform.

Google Analytics 4 (GA4) and Google Tag Manager (GTM) are the best picks for efficient analytics. But, there’s a big issue: they are not HIPAA-compliant, and Google doesn’t sign a BAA. By default, these tools can collect and transmit identifiers like IP addresses or URLs, which creates compliance risks.

Even though a federal court overturned the OCR’s position that an IP address combined with a visit to a public health-related webpage should be treated as PHI, they still remain one of HIPAA’s official identifiers, so GA4 and GTM continue to create compliance risks without proper safeguards.

All PHI from GA4 and GTM must be de-identified and anonymized, ensuring PHI never reaches Google. This way, you protect patient privacy while still getting valuable insights that drive digital marketing in healthcare.

The trick is to find a way to do this.

Start With Your Analytics: Make It HIPAA-Compliant

Setting up your GA4 and GTM to be HIPAA-compliant is crucial. Without it, you can’t move forward with your marketing. For a HIPAA-compliant setup, check out HIPALYTICS.

We offer a HIPAA-compliant, liability-free solution without losing any of the powerful GA4 and GTM features. Our service is backed by a signed BAA, which binds us to keep your PHI safe. We store data on private, US-based servers, enhancing data security and eliminating compliance issues. This way, you get a reliable technical and legal solution to enjoy powerful analytics without fear of violations.

Let’s keep your digital marketing free from HIPAA fines and lost marketing effectiveness.

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